National Investigators Exam (NIE) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the National Investigators Exam (NIE) by studying with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to help you succeed. Boost your readiness and confidence for the exam!

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What criminal offense can be committed regarding landlord-tenant disputes?

  1. Evicting without a proper order

  2. Neglecting property maintenance

  3. Refusing to provide references

  4. Failing to comply with safety regulations

The correct answer is: Evicting without a proper order

In the context of landlord-tenant disputes, evicting a tenant without a proper legal order constitutes a criminal offense. This action can be categorized as illegal eviction or "self-help" eviction, where a landlord attempts to remove a tenant from a property without following the legally mandated procedures, which often include obtaining a court order. Such actions can lead to civil claims from the tenant and potential criminal charges against the landlord, as it undermines the legal rights of tenants. While neglecting property maintenance, refusing to provide references, and failing to comply with safety regulations may result in civil liabilities or fines, they do not carry the same criminal implications as an unlawful eviction. These other options typically involve civil disputes or regulatory breaches rather than actions that directly violate criminal law. Therefore, the focus on illegal eviction highlights the importance of adhering to legal protocols to protect both the landlord's and tenant's rights.